Swiss National Day

Swiss National Day, celebrated on **August 1st**, is Switzerland's most important national holiday, commemorating the founding of the Swiss Confederation in 1291. On this day, the three founding cantons—Uri, Schwyz, and Unterwalden—signed the Federal Charter, marking the beginning of Switzerland's journey toward unity and independence. The holiday is a vibrant celebration of Swiss culture, history, and traditions. Festivities include public speeches, fireworks, bonfires, parades, and traditional music performances. Many Swiss people decorate their homes with Swiss flags and enjoy family gatherings, barbecues, and local delicacies like sausages, raclette, and Swiss pastries. The day is also marked by official ceremonies, including the lighting of bonfires on mountaintops, symbolizing the unity and strength of the Swiss people. Swiss National Day is a time for reflection on the country's values of democracy, neutrality, and diversity, as well as a joyful celebration of Swiss identity and pride.