Republic Day

**Republic Day in Switzerland** Republic Day, also known as **Swiss National Day**, is celebrated annually on **August 1st** to commemorate the founding of the Swiss Confederation in 1291. This historic event marks the signing of the Federal Charter by representatives of the three founding cantons—Uri, Schwyz, and Unterwalden—forming an alliance to defend their freedom and independence. The day is a public holiday across Switzerland and is celebrated with great enthusiasm. Traditional festivities include fireworks, bonfires, parades, folk music, and cultural events. Many Swiss people decorate their homes with national flags and lanterns, while communities organize communal meals and speeches reflecting on Swiss history and values. Republic Day is a time for Swiss citizens to come together, celebrate their shared heritage, and honor the principles of unity, democracy, and independence that have shaped the nation. It is a proud and joyous occasion that highlights Switzerland's rich history and enduring spirit.