Founding of Asunción

The **Founding of Asunción** is a significant national holiday in Paraguay, celebrated annually on **August 15**. It commemorates the establishment of Asunción, the capital city of Paraguay, in **1537** by Spanish explorer **Juan de Salazar y Espinosa**. Asunción is one of the oldest cities in South America and is often referred to as the "Mother of Cities" because it served as a base for further Spanish colonial expeditions in the region. The holiday is marked by various cultural events, parades, traditional music, and dance performances that showcase Paraguay's rich heritage. Government officials and citizens alike honor the city's historical importance and its role in shaping the nation's identity. The day is also an opportunity to reflect on Paraguay's indigenous roots and the blending of cultures that define the country today. Festivities often include fireworks, local food, and gatherings that bring communities together to celebrate their shared history and pride in Asunción.