Constitution Memorial Day

**Constitution Memorial Day in Japan** Constitution Memorial Day, or **Kenpō Kinenbi** (憲法記念日), is a national holiday in Japan celebrated annually on **May 3**. It is part of **Golden Week**, a series of consecutive holidays in late April and early May. This day commemorates the enactment of Japan's **postwar Constitution** on May 3, 1947, which established the country as a democratic and pacifist nation. The holiday serves as a reminder of the principles enshrined in the Constitution, including **popular sovereignty**, **fundamental human rights**, and the **renunciation of war** (Article 9). It is a time for reflection on Japan's democratic values and the importance of the rule of law. Many people attend public lectures, exhibitions, and discussions about the Constitution, while others use the holiday to relax and enjoy time with family and friends. Constitution Memorial Day highlights Japan's commitment to peace and democracy, making it a significant day in the nation's calendar.