Autumnal Equinox Day

**Autumnal Equinox Day in Japan** Autumnal Equinox Day, known as *Shūbun no Hi* (秋分の日) in Japanese, is a national holiday celebrated around September 22nd or 23rd each year. It marks the transition from summer to autumn, when day and night are nearly equal in length. Rooted in both Shinto and Buddhist traditions, the holiday is a time for honoring ancestors, reflecting on the changing seasons, and appreciating nature's beauty. Historically, the day was associated with *Higan* (彼岸), a Buddhist observance period that occurs twice a year during the equinoxes. Families visit ancestral graves, clean tombstones, and offer flowers, incense, and food to pay respects to deceased loved ones. It is also a time for personal reflection, gratitude, and spiritual renewal. In modern Japan, Autumnal Equinox Day is a time for relaxation and enjoying the season. Many people take the opportunity to spend time outdoors, appreciating the vibrant autumn foliage and cooler weather. Traditional foods like *ohagi* (sweet rice balls coated in red bean paste) are often prepared and shared. The holiday embodies Japan's deep connection to nature, family, and cultural heritage, making it a meaningful and serene occasion for all.