Midsummer Eve
Country | Finland |
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Local Name | Juhannusaatto |
Date | Friday, 20th June, 2025 |
Type | Public |
Is Global | true |
About Midsummer Eve holiday in Finland
Midsummer Eve, known as *Juhannusaatto* in Finnish, is one of the most cherished and widely celebrated holidays in Finland. It marks the beginning of the summer solstice, usually falling on the Friday between June 19th and 25th. This magical holiday is deeply rooted in Finnish traditions and is a time for Finns to embrace the endless daylight of the "nightless night," as the sun barely sets in the northern regions.
Celebrations often take place in the countryside, where people gather with family and friends at summer cottages. Key traditions include lighting massive bonfires (*kokko*), believed to ward off evil spirits, and enjoying saunas, which are an integral part of Finnish culture. Many also decorate their homes with birch branches and flowers, symbolizing growth and renewal.
Midsummer Eve is a time for relaxation, feasting, and outdoor activities like swimming, fishing, and dancing. Traditional foods such as grilled sausages, new potatoes, and herring are enjoyed, often accompanied by beer or *sima*, a homemade mead-like drink. Folk music and dancing around the maypole (*juhannussalko*) are also common, especially in rural areas.
For many Finns, Midsummer Eve is a spiritual and communal experience, blending ancient pagan customs with modern festivities. It’s a celebration of nature, light, and the joy of summer, making it a truly special time in Finland.