Midsummer Day

Midsummer Day, known as **Jaanipäev** in Estonia, is one of the most cherished and widely celebrated holidays in the country. It marks the summer solstice, the longest day of the year, and is celebrated on **June 23rd and 24th**. The holiday is deeply rooted in Estonian folklore and traditions, blending ancient pagan customs with modern festivities. Estonians celebrate Midsummer by gathering with family and friends in the countryside, often around bonfires, which symbolize purification and the power of the sun. Traditional activities include singing, dancing, and playing games. Many people also wear flower wreaths on their heads, a symbol of nature's beauty and fertility. A key feature of the celebration is the search for the mythical **fern flower**, which is said to bloom only on Midsummer's Eve and bring good luck to those who find it. Additionally, Estonians enjoy traditional foods like grilled meats, fresh vegetables, and **kama** (a mixture of roasted grains), often accompanied by beer or homemade beverages. Midsummer is a time for relaxation, connection with nature, and honoring Estonian heritage. It is a public holiday, and many businesses close, allowing people to fully immerse themselves in the festivities. The holiday is a vibrant expression of Estonian culture, blending ancient rituals with joyful modern celebrations.