Christmas Day

**Christmas Day in Bulgaria** is celebrated on **December 25th**, aligning with the Gregorian calendar used by most of the world. It is one of the most cherished holidays in the country, marked by religious traditions, family gatherings, and festive customs. In Bulgaria, Christmas is preceded by a 40-day fasting period, known as **"Nativity Fast"**, which ends on Christmas Eve (**Budni Vecher**). On Christmas Eve, families gather for a special meatless meal, which typically includes an odd number of dishes (often 7, 9, or 12) symbolizing prosperity and the months of the year. A key tradition is the breaking of a special **Christmas bread** (*kolach*), which contains a coin for good luck. On **Christmas Day**, Bulgarians attend church services to celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. Families come together to enjoy a festive meal, often featuring roasted pork or lamb, accompanied by traditional dishes like *sarmi* (stuffed cabbage rolls) and *banitsa* (cheese-filled pastry). Homes are decorated with festive ornaments, and Christmas trees are adorned with lights and decorations. A unique Bulgarian custom is the **"koleduvane"**, where young men, known as *koledari*, go from house to house singing traditional Christmas carols to bring blessings and good fortune to households. This tradition is believed to ward off evil spirits and ensure prosperity for the coming year. Overall, Christmas in Bulgaria is a time of joy, reflection, and togetherness, blending religious reverence with rich cultural traditions.